What is typically a sign of effective feedback from a teacher?

Effective feedback from a teacher is characterized by specific, actionable advice. This type of feedback goes beyond just telling students that they did well or poorly; instead, it offers detailed insights into what the student did correctly and where there is room for improvement. By providing concrete steps that students can take to enhance their work or understanding, this feedback guides learners toward achieving their educational goals.

Specificity is key, as it allows students to understand exactly what they need to focus on, which can lead to more meaningful learning experiences. Actionable advice empowers students to take initiative in their learning process, fostering a sense of ownership and encouraging them to develop their skills further.

In contrast, generic comments do not give students clear guidance on how to improve, only highlighting their performance without any direction. Only positive remarks may inflate a student's confidence but do not provide necessary insights into areas that need improvement. Vague suggestions leave students uncertain about what steps to take, making it difficult for them to make meaningful progress. Effective feedback strikes a balance, providing the necessary information to help students grow.